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The Communist Party of Brazil, known in Portuguese as Partido Comunista do Brasil (PCdoB), is a political party that has its roots in the broader communist movement, which advocates for a socialist system as a pathway to communism. Founded in 1962, it emerged…   as a splinter group from the original Brazilian Communist Party (Partido Comunista Brasileiro - PCB) over ideological differences, particularly around the strategy and tactics for achieving socialism in Brazil. The PCdoB aligns itself with Marxist-Leninist principles, emphasizing the need for a vanguard party to lead the proletariat (working class) in the struggle against capitalism and imperialism.<br /><br />The values and goals of the PCdoB are centered around the establishment of a socialist society, which they argue would be more equitable and just than the current capitalist system. This involves the redistribution of wealth, nationalization of key industries, and the implementation of policies that ensure equal opportunities and rights for all citizens. The party strongly advocates for workers' rights, including fair wages, safe working conditions, and the right to unionize. It also supports gender equality, racial equality, and environmental sustainability, viewing these issues as integral to the socialist project.<br /><br />The PCdoB has been active in Brazilian politics, participating in electoral politics, social movements, and labor strikes. It has sought to build alliances with other left-wing parties and social movements to advance its agenda. While it has not achieved major electoral success on a national level, the party has been influential in shaping debates around social and economic policies in Brazil. The PCdoB's commitment to internationalism is also a key aspect of its ideology, expressing solidarity with socialist and anti-imperialist movements around the world.<br /><br />In summary, the Communist Party of Brazil is a Marxist-Leninist party that seeks to transform Brazilian society through the establishment of socialism. Its values are rooted in the principles of social justice, equality, and solidarity, aiming to create a society where the needs of the many are prioritized over the profits of the few.קרא עוד